TOPSHOT – Former US President and Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump holds up a fist as he arrives back at Trump Tower after being convicted in his criminal trial in New York City, on May 30, 2024. A panel of 12 New Yorkers were unanimous in their determination that Donald Trump is guilty as charged — but for the impact on his election prospects, the jury is still out. The Republican billionaire was convicted of all 34 charges in New York on May 30, 2024, and now finds himself bidding for a second presidential term unsure if he’ll be spending 2025 in the Oval Office, on probation or in jail. (Photo by TIMOTHY A. CLARY / AFP) (Photo by TIMOTHY A. CLARY/AFP via Getty Images)

In an unprecedented moment for American politics, Donald Trump has been found guilty on all 34 counts of falsifying business records in a criminal scheme designed to influence the 2016 election. The verdict, delivered by a jury after less than 12 hours of deliberation, marks the first criminal conviction of a US president.

Trump, the frontrunner for the Republican nomination in the upcoming election, faced accusations of paying adult film star Stormy Daniels $130,000 for her silence about their affair. The Manhattan district attorney’s office argued that Trump disguised these payments as “legal expenses” to hide his violation of New York state election law.

The jury of 12 New Yorkers found Trump guilty of felony falsification of business records, a charge that involves making or causing false entries in records with the intent to commit a second crime. Trump will be sentenced on 11 July.

“This was a rigged trial by a conflicted judge who was corrupt,” Trump declared at the courthouse. “This was a rigged trial, a disgrace.”

People react after former US President and Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump was convicted in his criminal trial outside of Manhattan Criminal Court in New York City, on May 30, 2024. A panel of 12 New Yorkers were unanimous in their determination that Donald Trump is guilty as charged — but for the impact on his election prospects, the jury is still out. The Republican billionaire was convicted of all 34 charges in New York on May 30, 2024, and now finds himself bidding for a second presidential term unsure if he’ll be spending 2025 in the Oval Office, on probation or in jail. (Photo by CHARLY TRIBALLEAU / AFP) (Photo by CHARLY TRIBALLEAU/AFP via Getty Images)

In contrast, President Joe Biden’s campaign responded promptly to the verdict. “In New York today, we saw that no one is above the law,” wrote Michael Tyler, Biden’s communications director. “But today’s verdict does not change the fact that the American people face a simple reality. There is still only one way to keep Donald Trump out of the Oval Office: at the ballot box.”

The prosecution presented a case that centred on Trump’s former lawyer, Michael Cohen, who made the payment to Daniels. They argued that this payment, disguised as a legal expense, was an illegal campaign contribution exceeding the $2,700 individual contribution cap.

Over four weeks, 20 witnesses testified about Trump’s efforts to suppress stories of his affairs with Daniels and Playboy model Karen McDougal. Testimonies revealed Trump’s increasing concern after the infamous Access Hollywood tape release, where he boasted about sexual assault.

NEW YORK, NEW YORK – MAY 30: Former U.S. President Donald Trump departs the courtroom after being found guilty on all 34 counts in his hush money trial at Manhattan Criminal Court on May 30, 2024 in New York City. The former president was found guilty on all 34 felony counts of falsifying business records in the first of his criminal cases to go to trial. Trump has now become the first former U.S. president to be convicted of felony crimes. (Photo by Justin Lane-Pool/Getty Images)
Former US President and Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump walkt to speak to the press after he was convicted in his criminal trial at Manhattan Criminal Court in New York City, on May 30, 2024. A New York jury convicted Donald Trump on all charges in his hush money case on May 30, 2024 in a seismic development barely five months ahead of the election where he seeks to recapture the White House. (Photo by Steven Hirsch / POOL / AFP) (Photo by STEVEN HIRSCH/POOL/AFP via Getty Images)

Cohen’s testimony was pivotal. He detailed how he raised the $130,000 through a home equity loan, wired it to Daniels’ lawyer, and was reimbursed by Trump through falsified invoices and payments recorded as legal expenses. Cohen recounted Trump’s directive to “just take care of it,” emphasising Trump’s intent to prevent the affair from becoming public knowledge.

The trial’s outcome casts a shadow over Trump’s political future, as the nation awaits his sentencing and contemplates the implications of his criminal conviction.